4차 산업혁명의 핵심 바이오기술로 새롭게 등장한 ‘New biology’인 합성생물학 활성화 및 육성 기반 구축
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Buzz-Off: New Genetic Technology Developed To Stop Malaria-Spreading Mosquitoes
- 작성자이지연
- 작성일2023-07-17
As envisioned, this first-of-its-kind African mosquito suppression system would reduce child mortality and aid economic development.
Malaria remains one of the world’s deadliest diseases. Each year malaria infections result in hundreds of thousands of deaths, with the majority of fatalities occurring in children under five. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recently announced that five cases of mosquito-borne malaria were detected in the United States (four in Florida and one in Texas, the first reported spread in the country in two decades.
Fortunately, scientists are developing safe technologies to stop the transmission of malaria by genetically editing mosquitoes that spread the parasite that causes the disease. Researchers at the University of California San Diego led by Professor Omar Akbari’s laboratory have engineered a new way to genetically suppress populations of Anopheles gambiae, the mosquitoes that primarily spread malaria in Africa and contribute to economic poverty in affected regions. The new system targets and kills females of the A. gambiae population since they bite and spread the disease.
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[ SciTechDaily, 2023.7.10,
https://scitechdaily.com/buzz-off-new-genetic-technology-developed-to-stop-malaria-spreading-mosquitoes/]
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